The Korea Trade Insurance Corp. (K-sure) has recently recovered $3.7 million worth of non-performing loans from Nigeria. The recovered money is part of export bonds worth $12.8 million a Korean trade company did not receive from a Nigerian bank due to restrictions of foreign currency transactions imposed by the Nigerian government, which has struggled with an economic crisis caused by the implications of declining crude oil prices.
K-sure plans to negotiate with Nigerian financial authorities to recover the remaining overdue bonds. The Korean trade company, a trade insurance policyholder, did not suffer a setback as it handed over the non-performing bonds to K-sure in return for insurance money.
K-sure¡¯s recovery of non-performing loans is on the rise.
Figures released by K-sure showed that K-sure recovered non-performing loans worth 267.7 billion won in 2016, a two-fold jump from 146.4 billion won in 2012. The corporation recovered non-performing loans worth 183.4 billion won in the first eight months of this year. Given the fact that the recovery rate rises near year-end, K-sure will likely see the recovered amounts of non-performing loans for the whole of the year surpass last year¡¯s figure.
Insured trade companies are entitled to insurance payments over insolvencies stemming from wars, riots, the suspension of foreign currencies and bankruptcies of foreign buyers.
K-sure offers insurance payments to traders within two months of insolvencies and takes over non-performing bonds from them. Recoveries of non-performing bonds from insolvent foreign buyers and insurance premiums are K-sure¡¯s major revenue sources. K-sure¡¯s recoveries of non-performing loans stood at 267.7 billion won last year, accounting for 33 percent of insurance premiums the corporation received during the period.
In order to raise the recovery rate, K-sure officials have persuaded foreign buyers whose insolvency odds are high or words on insolvents are circulating to advance their payments.
They paid back some debts in kind. K-sure officials suspected of cheating had filed complaints for criminal punishment.
Failure to recover foreign non-performing bonds could lead to mismanagement of trade insurance fund, raising taxpayers¡¯ burden, K-sure President Moon Jae-do said.
Lawmakers have called for the establishment of an institution charged with unifying the compensation of export companies in the case of insolvencies and recovering and managing of foreign non-performing loans. Rep.
Park Jung of the Minju Party of Korea, sitting on the National Assembly¡¯s Trade, Industry, Energy, SMEs and Startups Committee, is seeking to submit a proposal to the establishment of an institute specializing in the managing of foreign non-performing loans. Rep. Park said he was considering asking for a study on the efficient legislation. He stressed the need for the establishment of an institute specializing in the managing of foreign non-performing loans to recover the amounts, linked to taxpayers¡¯ burden, and the strengthening of policy means to raise the recovery rate.